In India, cars are categorized into different segments based on their size, features, price range, and target market. These segments provide a way to classify and understand the various car models available in the market. Here are the common car segments in India, along with a brief explanation of each:
Entry-Level or Hatchbacks:
These are the smallest and most affordable cars available in the market. They typically have a compact size, with a rear hatch for accessing the cargo area. Hatchbacks are popular among budget-conscious buyers and urban dwellers due to their maneuverability and fuel efficiency.
Compact Sedans:
Compact sedans are essentially sedan versions of entry-level hatchbacks. They offer a more spacious cabin and a separate trunk compartment. Compact sedans are suitable for buyers looking for a sedan-like experience with a relatively lower price tag.
Mid-Size Sedans:
Mid-size sedans are larger than compact sedans and offer more interior space, comfort, and features. They cater to buyers who prioritize a spacious cabin, comfortable seating, and a higher level of refinement. Mid-size sedans are often preferred by families and professionals.
Luxury Sedans:
Luxury sedans are high-end, premium cars that offer top-notch features, advanced technologies, and luxurious interiors. They provide a superior level of comfort, performance, and refinement. Luxury sedans are typically preferred by affluent buyers who seek exclusivity and a premium ownership experience.
SUVs (Sports Utility Vehicles):
SUVs are known for their robustness, spaciousness, and versatility. They have a high ground clearance, rugged design, and the ability to handle rough terrains. SUVs come in various sizes, including compact SUVs, mid-size SUVs, and full-size SUVs, catering to different buyer preferences.
MPVs (Multi-Purpose Vehicles):
MPVs, also known as people carriers or minivans, are designed to accommodate larger families or groups. They offer a spacious cabin with multiple seating rows and flexible seating arrangements. MPVs provide ample storage space and are suitable for buyers requiring extensive passenger and cargo capacity.
Crossovers:
Crossovers are a blend of SUVs and hatchbacks or sedans. They offer SUV-like styling and higher ground clearance but are typically based on a car platform rather than a dedicated off-road chassis. Crossovers provide a good balance between practicality, style, and maneuverability.
Electric Vehicles (EVs):
Electric vehicles are powered by electric motors and use rechargeable batteries for propulsion. They offer zero-emission driving and are gaining popularity as eco-friendly alternatives to conventional gasoline or diesel-powered cars. EVs can be found in various segments, including hatchbacks, sedans, and SUVs.
It’s important to note that the categorization of cars into segments may vary slightly among manufacturers and can be subject to change based on market trends and consumer demands.