Capillary Tube: Definition, Uses, Principle, Working, Advantages, Disadvantages

What is Capillary Tube? A capillary tube is a narrow, thin-walled tube used in refrigeration and air conditioning systems as a metering device to control the flow of refrigerant from the high-pressure side (condenser) to the low-pressure side (evaporator). It is a simple and cost-effective component that serves as an alternative to more sophisticated expansion …

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Refrigerants: Definition, Types, Working, Properties, Classifications, Advantages

What is Refrigerants? Refrigerants are substances used in refrigeration systems and air conditioning systems to transfer heat from one area to another. These substances undergo a continuous cycle of evaporation and condensation within a closed system, allowing them to absorb heat from the surroundings (such as the interior of a refrigerator or a room) and …

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Two-Stage Reciprocating Compressor & How does it work?

Two-Stage Reciprocating Compressor with Intercooler A two-stage reciprocating compressor with intercooler is a specific configuration of a reciprocating compressor designed to achieve higher pressure ratios while controlling the temperature of the compressed gas between stages. Here’s an overview of the working principle and features of a two-stage reciprocating compressor with intercooler: Working Principle of Two-Stage …

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Hermetic Sealed Compressor: Definition, Features, Working principle, Advantages, Disadvantages

What is Hermetic Sealed Compressor? A hermetic sealed compressor, often referred to simply as a hermetic compressor, is a type of compressor used in various refrigeration and air conditioning systems. The term “hermetic” refers to the sealing of the compressor’s motor and compressor within a single housing. This design prevents the refrigerant and other internal …

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Air-Cooled Condenser: Definition, Components, Types, Working, Advantages & Disadvantages

What is Air-Cooled Condenser? An air-cooled condenser is a type of heat exchanger used in various applications, such as refrigeration, air conditioning, and industrial processes. Its primary function is to dissipate heat from a substance, typically a vapor refrigerant, to the surrounding air. This process causes the vapor to undergo a phase change from a …

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Simple Vapour Compression Refrigeration systems: Definition, Components, Types, Functions, Advantages & Disadvantages

What is Simple Vapour Compression Refrigeration systems? A Simple Vapor Compression Refrigeration (VCR) System is a common and efficient method used for cooling in various applications, such as air conditioning, refrigeration, and heat pumps. The basic working principle involves the circulation of a refrigerant through a closed loop, undergoing phase changes to absorb heat from …

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What is the throttling process in thermodynamics?

What is Throttling Process? In thermodynamics, throttling refers to a process where a fluid undergoes a rapid and irreversible expansion through a valve or a throttle. This expansion results in a significant drop in pressure without any significant change in temperature. The throttling process is considered an isenthalpic process, meaning there is no change in …

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Air Fuel Ratio: Definition, Formula, Examples, Advantages, Applications

What is Air Fuel Ratio? The air-fuel ratio (AFR) is a critical parameter in combustion processes, representing the ratio of the mass or volume of air to the mass or volume of fuel in a combustion mixture. It is a fundamental concept in internal combustion engines, industrial burners, and other combustion systems. The air-fuel ratio …

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Simple Air Evaporative Cooling System: Definition, Components, Working, Setup process, Advantages & Disadvantages

What is Simple Air Evaporative Cooling System? An air evaporative cooling system is a simple and energy-efficient way to cool the air in a given space. This method utilizes the natural process of water evaporation to cool the air. Here’s a basic outline of a simple evaporative cooling system: Components of Simple Air Evaporative Cooling …

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Simple Air Cooling System: Definition, Components, Process, Examples, Advantages, Disadvantages

What is Simple Air Cooling System? A simple air cooling system typically involves the basic components and processes needed to dissipate heat from a source using air as the cooling medium. Here’s a simplified explanation of the components and processes involved in a basic air cooling system: Components of a Simple Air Cooling System: Process …

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