How do I repair a leaking outdoor faucet?

Repairing a leaking outdoor faucet, also known as a hose bib or spigot, is generally a straightforward process. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you fix a leaking outdoor faucet:

  1. Turn off the water supply: Locate the shut-off valve for the outdoor faucet and turn it off. This valve is typically located inside your home near where the outdoor faucet connects to the water supply.
  2. Drain any remaining water: Open the outdoor faucet to drain any remaining water from the pipe. This will help prevent further water leakage during the repair process.
  3. Inspect the faucet: Examine the faucet for any visible signs of damage or wear. Common areas to check include the valve stem, washer, and the connection between the faucet and the pipe.
  4. Replace the washer: If the leak is coming from the faucet and the washer appears worn or damaged, replacing it may solve the issue. To do this, you’ll need to disassemble the faucet by removing the handle and the packing nut located below it. Once the faucet is disassembled, replace the old washer with a new one of the same size and type. Reassemble the faucet and tighten the packing nut securely.
  5. Tighten loose connections: Check the connections between the faucet and the pipe for any loose fittings. Use a wrench to tighten them securely, taking care not to overtighten and risk damaging the threads.
  6. Repair or replace the valve stem: If the leak persists after replacing the washer, the valve stem itself may be damaged or worn. In this case, you can either repair or replace the valve stem. Repairing the valve stem involves replacing the packing material or adding more packing material to create a tight seal. If the valve stem is severely damaged or if the repair doesn’t work, it’s advisable to replace the entire valve stem assembly.
  7. Apply plumber’s tape: Before reassembling the faucet, wrap the threaded portion of the faucet with plumber’s tape. This helps create a watertight seal when you reconnect the faucet to the pipe.
  8. Reassemble and test: Once the necessary repairs or replacements are made, reassemble the faucet and turn on the water supply. Slowly open the outdoor faucet to test for any leaks. Monitor the faucet for a few minutes to ensure there are no signs of water leakage.

If you’ve followed these steps and the outdoor faucet continues to leak, or if you’re unsure about any aspect of the repair process, it’s recommended to consult a professional plumber for assistance. They have the expertise and tools to diagnose and fix outdoor faucet issues accurately and safely.

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